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Third Month of Pregnancy: Symptoms, Baby Growth, NT Scan and Diet Chart

First Trimester
Written by - Mylo CareLast updated: Oct 7, 2026
Third Month of Pregnancy: Symptoms, Baby Growth, NT Scan and Diet Chart
Read time21 min

Month Three: Your Baby Becomes a Fetus and the First Trimester Ends

Welcome to the third month of pregnancy, covering weeks 9 to 13. This is a big milestone month. Your baby officially graduates from embryo to fetus, all major organs are now in place, and the risk of miscarriage drops sharply as the first trimester comes to an end.

For many women, month three also brings relief. Morning sickness often starts to ease, energy slowly returns, and a tiny bump may begin to show. It's also the month of one of the most important scans of your pregnancy: the NT scan.

In this guide you will learn:

  • How your baby grows from a grape to a plum, week by week

  • What your 3 months pregnant belly looks like

  • Common symptoms and when they start to ease

  • Everything about the NT scan and double marker test

  • An Indian diet chart for month three, foods to avoid and quick "can I eat this?" answers

How Many Weeks Is 3 Months Pregnant?

Three months pregnant covers weeks 9 to 13. The first trimester ends at the close of week 13, and the second trimester begins at week 14.

Pregnancy month

Weeks

Trimester

Month 1

Weeks 1 to 4

First trimester

Month 2

Weeks 5 to 8

First trimester

Month 3

Weeks 9 to 13

First trimester (final month)

Month 4

Weeks 14 to 17

Second trimester

Your Baby's Growth in Month Three: From a Grape to a Plum

By the end of this month, your baby is about 6 to 7.5 cm (2.5 to 3 inches) long, roughly the size of a plum. All organs, limbs, bones and muscles are present. From here on, your baby's main job is to grow and mature.

Week

Baby's size (approx.)

Size comparison

Key developments

Week 9

2.3 cm

Grape

Baby's sex is set, but can't be seen on a scan; the heartbeat may be heard with a doppler

Week 10

3 cm

Strawberry

Fingernails and toenails begin to develop; external genitals start to form

Week 11

4 cm

Lime

Baby opens and closes its fists and mouth; knees, elbows and ankles work

Week 12

5.4 cm

Plum

Bones begin to harden; baby swallows amniotic fluid and passes urine

Week 13

6 to 7.5 cm

Lemon

The digestive, circulatory and urinary systems are working; the liver produces bile

Milestones to celebrate this month

  • Embryo to fetus: From week 9, your baby is officially called a fetus.

  • Tiny movements: Your baby kicks, stretches and opens and closes its fists, though you won't feel these movements until around months 4 to 5.

  • Fingers and toes: The webbing is gone, and tiny nails start growing.

  • Working organs: The kidneys produce urine, the liver makes bile, and the heart pumps blood through the body.

  • The placenta takes over: It now feeds your baby, taking over from the yolk sac.

Sources: Cleveland Clinic, Fetal Development and NHS, 12 weeks pregnant.

3 Months Pregnant Belly: When Does the Bump Show?

By the end of month three, your uterus is about the size of a grapefruit. It starts to rise above your pelvic bone, so your doctor may be able to feel it just above the pubic area.

What you might notice

Why it happens

Waist feels thicker; jeans are tight

The uterus grows out of the pelvis

A small, firm bump low in the belly

Common in slim women, and in second or later pregnancies

No visible bump at all

Very common in a first pregnancy; perfectly normal

Belly looks bigger by evening

Bloating still adds to the size

Every belly is different. Your height, weight, muscle tone and whether this is your first baby all affect when you start to show. A bigger or smaller bump says nothing about your baby's health or sex.

3 Months Pregnant Symptoms: Relief Is on the Way

Symptoms often peak around weeks 9 to 10, then slowly ease by weeks 12 to 14 as hCG levels level off and the placenta takes over hormone production.

Symptom

What to expect this month

What helps

Nausea and vomiting

Peaks around week 9 or 10, then often eases by week 12 to 14

Small, frequent meals; ginger; dry snacks before getting up

Tiredness

Starts to improve toward the end of the month

Early nights and short naps

Frequent urination

Continues as the uterus presses on the bladder

Don't cut back on water; empty your bladder fully

Constipation and bloating

Common due to progesterone

Fibre, fruits, 8 to 10 glasses of water, a daily walk

Heartburn and indigestion

Can start or worsen

Small meals; avoid spicy and oily food; don't lie down after eating

Headaches and dizziness

Common due to hormones and low blood pressure

Eat regularly, stay hydrated, stand up slowly

Visible veins

Blue veins on breasts and belly

Normal; caused by increased blood volume

Skin changes

Pregnancy glow, acne, or dark patches (melasma) on the face

Gentle skincare and sunscreen

White discharge

Increases

Cotton underwear; see a doctor if it smells or itches

Round ligament twinges

Brief pulling pain on the sides of the lower belly

Move slowly; change position gently

Mood swings

Ease as hormones settle

Rest, talk it out, light exercise

Feeling hungrier? As nausea fades, your appetite often returns. This is a good time to focus on nutritious meals.

Also read: Is pregnancy glow a real thing? · Bitter taste in mouth during pregnancy

Changes in Your Body and Mind This Month

Physical changes

  • Weight: Most women gain 0.5 to 2 kg in the first trimester. Some lose a little because of nausea. Most weight gain happens after week 20.

  • Breasts keep growing and may feel less tender by the end of the month.

  • Blood volume keeps rising, which can cause visible veins and occasional nosebleeds or bleeding gums.

  • The skin may darken around the nipples, on the face, or along a line down the belly (linea nigra), which usually appears later.

  • Hair may look thicker because less of it falls out during pregnancy.

Emotional changes

As the first trimester ends, many women feel calmer and more confident. Seeing your baby move on the NT scan screen can also make everything feel real.

  • Month three is when many couples choose to share their news with family and friends.

  • If you feel anxious about scan results, talk to your doctor about what each test means before you go.

  • Keep reaching out for support if you feel low for more than two weeks.

The NT Scan and Double Marker Test: Everything You Need to Know

The NT (nuchal translucency) scan is the most important test of month three. It is usually done between weeks 11 and 14, together with a blood test called the double marker test. Together they are known as the combined first trimester screening.

What is the NT scan?

An ultrasound that measures the thin layer of fluid at the back of your baby's neck. A higher-than-normal measurement can show a higher chance of chromosomal conditions. The scan also checks your baby's heartbeat, size (crown-rump length), and early development.

NT scan vs double marker test

NT scan

Double marker test

What it is

Ultrasound

Blood test from the mother

What it measures

Fluid at the back of the baby's neck, plus crown-rump length (CRL)

PAPP-A and free beta hCG hormone levels

When it's done

11 to 14 weeks

11 to 14 weeks, usually the same day as the NT scan

Screens for

Down's syndrome (trisomy 21), Edward's syndrome (trisomy 18), Patau's syndrome (trisomy 13)

Same conditions, combined with the NT result

Is it painful?

No; it's a regular belly ultrasound

Only a small needle prick

Understanding your results

  • The combined screening identifies about 85% of pregnancies affected by Down's syndrome. About 2 to 3% of healthy pregnancies may get a "high chance" result that turns out to be a false alarm.

  • A screening test is not a diagnosis. It only tells you whether your chance is low or high.

  • Low-chance result: No further tests are usually needed.

  • High-chance result: Your doctor may suggest further tests such as NIPT (a blood test), CVS or amniocentesis to give a definite answer.

Source: Lab Tests Online UK, First Trimester Combined Screen.

NT scan tips: Drink water before the scan if your doctor asks for a full bladder, wear loose two-piece clothing, and carry your previous scan reports.

Also read: Crown-rump length (CRL) on ultrasounds · Questions to ask your doctor after an NT scan

Other check-ups this month

Your doctor may also check your blood pressure, weight, haemoglobin and thyroid levels. If you haven't done your first trimester blood tests yet, they will be done now, as per the ICMR antenatal care workflow.

Third Month Pregnancy Diet: Fuel for Rapid Growth

As nausea eases and your appetite returns, focus on balanced, home-cooked meals. You still don't need many extra calories in the first trimester; the extra needs begin in the second trimester.

Supplements this month

  • Folic acid (400 mcg daily): Keep taking it through the first trimester, or longer if your doctor advises. Source: CDC, About Folic Acid.

  • Iron and calcium: In India, doctors usually start iron and calcium tablets from the second trimester (after week 12 or 14). Take them only as prescribed.

Key nutrients for month three

Nutrient

Why it matters now

Indian food sources

Protein

Baby's muscles and organs grow rapidly

Dal, paneer, curd, eggs, sprouts, soya, chicken, fish

Calcium

Baby's bones begin to harden

Milk, curd, paneer, ragi, til

Iron

Prevents anaemia as blood volume rises

Palak, jaggery, dates, ragi, bajra, eggs, chicken

Vitamin C

Helps absorb iron

Amla, guava, oranges, lemon

Iodine

Baby's brain and thyroid development

Iodised salt, milk, eggs

Omega-3 (DHA)

Brain and eye development

Walnuts, flaxseeds, chia seeds, low-mercury fish

Fibre

Eases constipation

Fruits, vegetables, dalia, oats, whole grains

Sample 3rd month pregnancy diet chart (Indian)

Time

Meal

What to eat

7:00 am

Early morning

Warm water + 4 to 5 soaked almonds, 2 walnuts and 2 dates

8:30 am

Breakfast

Vegetable upma, ragi dosa, besan chilla, paneer paratha with curd, or an egg omelette with toast

11:00 am

Mid-morning

1 fruit (apple, banana, orange, pear) or coconut water

1:30 pm

Lunch

2 rotis or 1 cup rice, dal or rajma, a green sabzi, salad and curd

4:30 pm

Evening snack

Roasted makhana or chana, sprouts chaat, a vegetable sandwich, or a protein-rich biscuit with milk

7:30 pm

Dinner

Vegetable khichdi, roti with paneer or chicken curry, or dalia with vegetables

9:30 pm

Bedtime

1 glass warm milk

Drink 8 to 10 glasses of water a day, plus fluids like buttermilk, coconut water and fresh lime water.

Foods to avoid in the third month

Avoid

Why

Alcohol and smoking

Can cause long-term harm to the baby

Raw or undercooked eggs, meat and seafood

Risk of salmonella, listeria and toxoplasmosis

Unpasteurised milk and soft cheeses

Can carry listeria

Liver and liver products

Too much vitamin A can harm the baby

High-mercury fish (shark, swordfish, king mackerel)

Can affect the baby's nervous system

More than 200 mg caffeine a day

Linked to low birth weight

Raw or semi-ripe papaya

Contains latex that may trigger contractions

Street food and unwashed salads

Risk of stomach infections

Source: NHS, Foods to avoid in pregnancy.

3 month pregnancy me kya kha sakte hai? Quick answers

Food

Can you eat it?

What to keep in mind

Khajoor (dates)

Yes, 2 to 3 a day

Good source of iron and fibre; limit if you have high blood sugar

Maggi / instant noodles

Occasionally

High in salt; add vegetables and keep it rare

Chicken

Yes

Only when fully cooked

Pani puri

Avoid from street stalls

Make it at home with filtered water instead

Curd (dahi)

Yes

Fresh homemade curd is great for calcium and digestion

Ripe papaya

In moderation

Avoid raw or semi-ripe papaya

Pineapple

Small amounts

Moderate portions are generally safe

Pear, plum, orange

Yes

Great for fibre and vitamin C

Ghee

Yes, in moderation

1 to 2 teaspoons a day is enough

Also read: 1 to 3 month pregnancy diet chart · Curd during pregnancy · Plum in pregnancy · Anjeer in pregnancy · Mylo protein biscuits for pregnancy

Third Month Pregnancy Care: Do's and Don'ts

Do's

Don'ts

Book and attend your NT scan and double marker test

Don't skip your scans or blood tests

Keep taking folic acid and any prescribed supplements

Don't take any medicine or herbal remedy without asking your doctor

Walk 30 minutes most days and try prenatal yoga

Don't lift heavy weights or do high-impact workouts

Sleep 8 to 9 hours

Don't use hot tubs or saunas

Start a gentle skincare routine with moisturiser and sunscreen

Don't use skincare products with retinoids or high-dose salicylic acid without checking with your doctor

Wear comfortable, loose clothes and a supportive bra

Don't wear tight belts or waistbands

Look after your teeth; gums may bleed more easily

Don't skip dental check-ups; just tell your dentist you're pregnant

Is sex safe during the first 3 months of pregnancy?

Yes, for most healthy pregnancies. Sex does not cause miscarriage, and your baby is well protected by the amniotic fluid and the uterus. As nausea and tiredness ease, many women find their desire returns this month. Your doctor may advise avoiding sex if you have bleeding, a history of miscarriage, a low-lying placenta, or a short cervix.

Also read: Sex during the first 3 months of pregnancy

Can I sleep on my stomach at 3 months pregnant?

Yes, as long as it feels comfortable. As your bump grows in the second trimester, start getting used to sleeping on your left side with a pillow between your knees.

Is it safe to travel?

Yes. Many doctors consider the second trimester, which begins after this month, the best time to travel. Carry your medical records, stay hydrated, and walk around every 1 to 2 hours on long journeys.

Also read: Can jumping cause miscarriage in early pregnancy? · When to stop bending during pregnancy

Warning Signs in the Third Month: When to Call Your Doctor

The risk of miscarriage falls a lot after week 12. Still, call your doctor or go to the hospital right away if you notice any of these signs.

Warning sign

What it could mean

Heavy bleeding, bright red blood or clots

Possible miscarriage

Severe cramping or pain in the lower belly or back

Possible miscarriage or another complication

Brown discharge with cramps

Needs a check-up; may be harmless, but should be examined

Severe vomiting; unable to keep fluids down for 24 hours

Hyperemesis gravidarum and dehydration

Fever above 100.4°F (38°C)

Infection

Burning or pain while urinating

Urinary tract infection

Severe headache, blurred vision, or swelling of the face and hands

Needs urgent medical review

Watery fluid leaking from the vagina

Needs urgent medical review

Sources: NHS, Miscarriage and NHS, Vomiting and morning sickness.

Your Third Month Pregnancy Checklist

  • Book and complete your NT scan and double marker test (weeks 11 to 14)

  • Complete any pending first trimester blood tests

  • Keep taking folic acid and ask your doctor when to start iron and calcium

  • Plan when to share your news with family, friends and your workplace

  • Buy comfortable, stretchy clothes and a supportive bra

  • Start a gentle skincare routine with moisturiser and sunscreen

  • Plan a dental check-up

  • Start pregnancy-safe exercise like walking or prenatal yoga

  • Read up on maternity leave rules at your workplace

  • Track your baby's growth week by week in a pregnancy app

Frequently Asked Questions About the Third Month of Pregnancy

1. How many weeks is 3 months pregnant?

Three months pregnant covers weeks 9 to 13. The first trimester ends at week 13, and the second trimester begins at week 14.

2. How big is the baby at 3 months?

By the end of month three, your baby is about 6 to 7.5 cm (2.5 to 3 inches) long, roughly the size of a plum or lemon.

3. Does the belly show at 3 months pregnant?

Some women start to see a small bump, especially in a second pregnancy. Many first-time moms don't show until month 4. Both are normal.

4. When does morning sickness stop?

For most women, nausea starts easing between weeks 12 and 14 and goes away by weeks 16 to 20.

5. When is the NT scan done?

Between weeks 11 and 14 of pregnancy, usually together with the double marker blood test.

6. Can the NT scan tell the baby's gender?

No. The NT scan checks your baby's development and the chance of chromosomal conditions. Sex determination is illegal in India under the PCPNDT Act.

7. Is brown discharge normal in the third month?

Light brown discharge without pain can happen, for example after sex or an internal exam. Always tell your doctor, and seek urgent care if it comes with cramps or turns red and heavy.

8. Is the risk of miscarriage lower after 3 months?

Yes. The risk falls considerably after week 12, which is why many couples wait until the end of the first trimester to share their news.

9. Can I feel my baby move at 3 months?

Not yet. Your baby is moving, but is too small for you to feel it. Most first-time moms feel the first flutters between weeks 18 and 22.

10. Can I eat dates (khajoor) in the third month?

Yes. Two to three dates a day are a healthy source of iron and fibre. Limit them if you have diabetes or high blood sugar.

The Bottom Line

Congratulations, you have reached the end of the first trimester! Month three brings a fully formed baby the size of a plum, a lower risk of miscarriage and, for many women, relief from nausea. Don't miss your NT scan, keep eating well, and enjoy the energy that often returns as you head into the second trimester. Stay tuned for our guide to the fourth month of pregnancy.

Disclaimer: This article is for general information only and does not replace medical advice. Always consult your gynaecologist about your own pregnancy.

References

  1. Cleveland Clinic: Fetal Development, Stages of Growth

  2. NHS: 12 weeks pregnant

  3. Lab Tests Online UK: First Trimester Combined Screen

  4. NHS: Vomiting and morning sickness

  5. NHS: Foods to avoid in pregnancy

  6. CDC: About Folic Acid

  7. ICMR: Standard Treatment Workflow, Antenatal Management of Normal Pregnancy

  8. NHS: Miscarriage

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for informational purposes only and should not replace professional medical advice. Consult with a physician or other health care professional if you have any concerns or questions about your health. If you rely on the information provided here, you do so solely at your own risk.

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