Bathing
Updated on 4 October 2023
Are you a new parent eagerly awaiting the special moment of your baby’s first bath? Giving your baby their first bath can be an exciting as well as a nerve-wracking experience. As a new parent, you want to ensure that you are taking all the necessary precautions and providing the best care for your little one.
In this article, you will find information like step-by-step bathing instructions and tips for a safe bath along with answers to questions like when to start bathing baby daily and what is the best time of day to bath baby.
Many parents wonder when is the right time to give their newborn baby their first bath. The answer may vary depending on the hospital's policies and your baby's health. In general, most healthcare professionals recommend waiting until the umbilical cord stump falls off before submerging your baby in water. This usually happens within the first two weeks after birth.
During this time, you can still ensure your baby stays clean by giving them a sponge bath. Use a warm, damp washcloth to gently clean their face, neck, hands, and diaper area. It is important to keep the umbilical cord stump clean and dry until it heals completely.
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There are different types of baby baths, each serving a specific purpose.
A sponge bath is a great option for newborn babies whose umbilical cord stumps have not yet fallen off or for boys who haven't fully healed from circumcision. During a sponge bath, you don't put your baby in the water but instead use a damp cloth or sponge to clean their body.
This type of bath is gentle and helps keep the baby clean without immersing them in water. It's recommended to gather all the necessary supplies before starting the bath.
Once your baby's umbilical cord stump has fallen off and they have healed from circumcision (if applicable), you can start giving them full baths in a baby tub or a regular bathtub filled with warm water. Full baths provide a more immersive and relaxing experience for the baby.
Make sure the water is at a safe temperature, around 100°F (38°C), and support your baby's head and neck while bathing them. Remember to never leave your baby unattended during a bath and always keep a hand on them for safety.
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Now that we know when to give bath to newborn baby, let’s understand step-by-step instructions to ensure a safe and enjoyable bath time for both you and your little one:
Before starting the bath, gather everything you will need within reach. This includes baby wash, shampoo, towels, washcloths, a clean diaper, and a change of clothes.
If you are using a sink or infant tub, make sure it is clean and free from any debris. Fill the tub with warm water, around 2-3 inches deep. Test the water temperature with your elbow or a baby thermometer to ensure it is not too hot or too cold.
Gently undress your baby, keeping them wrapped in a towel or blanket to keep them warm. Leave their diaper on until the end to avoid any accidents.
With one hand supporting their neck and head, carefully lower your baby into the water, feet first. Use your other hand to support their back and bottom. Keep a firm grip on your baby at all times.
Use a soft washcloth or sponge to gently clean your baby's face, neck, and body. Start with their eyes and face, working your way down. Use mild baby wash or cleanser designed specifically for infants. Be careful around the umbilical cord stump if it hasn't fallen off yet.
Use a cup or your hand to pour clean water over your baby's body to rinse off the soap. Lift your baby out of the water and wrap them in a towel, patting them dry gently. Pay special attention to the folds of their skin to prevent moisture buildup.
Once your baby is dry, remove their wet diaper and replace it with a clean one. Dress them in comfortable clothes, ensuring they are warm and cozy.
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Choosing the best time of day to bathe your baby can depend on your family's routine and your baby's temperament. Some parents prefer to bathe their baby in the morning to help wake them up and start the day fresh. Others find that an evening bath helps their baby relax and prepare for bedtime.
It is important to consider your baby's cues and preferences. If your baby becomes fussy or agitated during or after a bath, it may be a sign that they prefer a different time of day. Pay attention to how your baby responds to bath time and adjust accordingly.
While newborns don't need daily baths, it is recommended to establish a regular bathing routine as your baby grows. Around the age of three months, you can start bathing your baby two to three times per week. As your baby becomes more active and starts crawling, you may need to increase the frequency of baths to keep them clean.
Remember, every baby is different, and their bathing needs may vary. Some babies have dry skin and may require less frequent baths, while others may enjoy the water and benefit from daily baths. Observe your baby's skin condition and consult with your pediatrician if you have any concerns.
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Bathing a baby requires extra care and attention to ensure their safety and comfort. Here are five essential tips to keep in mind while bathing your little one:
It is crucial to never leave your baby alone in the bathtub, even for a second. Babies can drown in just a few inches of water. If you need to step away, wrap your baby in a towel and take them with you.
The water temperature should be warm, around 100°F (37.8°C). To test the water, use your elbow or a baby thermometer. Avoid using hot water, as your baby's skin is sensitive and can easily get burned.
Until your baby can support their head on their own, make sure to always provide adequate support. Use one hand to support their neck and head while bathing.
Babies can quickly become cold and uncomfortable when exposed to water for too long. Limit the bath time to around 5-10 minutes, focusing on cleaning the essential areas.
5. Be gentle and soothing
Use gentle, circular motions when washing your baby's delicate skin. Talk softly and sing lullabies to create a soothing and relaxing environment. This will help your baby associate bath time with positive experiences.
A baby’s first bath can be a fulfilling and memorable experience. Remember, every baby is unique, and it may take some trial and error to find the best bathing routine and products that work for your baby's skin and preferences. Pay attention to their cues and always prioritize their safety and comfort during bath time. Happy bathing!
1. Mardini J, Rahme C, Matar O, Abou Khalil S, Hallit S, Fadous Khalife MC. (2020). Newborn's first bath: any preferred timing? A pilot study from Lebanon. BMC Res Notes.
2. Priyadarshi M, Balachander B, Gupta S, Sankar MJ. (2022). Timing of first bath in term healthy newborns: A systematic review. J Glob Health.
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Written by
Anupama Chadha
Anupama Chadha, born and raised in Delhi is a content writer who has written extensively for industries such as HR, Healthcare, Finance, Retail and Tech.
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